Intangiriro:
Bateri ya forklift ni igice cy'ingenzi cya forklift, itanga ingufu zikenewe mu mikorere yayo. Kubera ko forklift ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye, igihe bateri imara ni ikintu cy'ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku mikorere ya forklift no ku gihe cyayo. Kubwibyo, gusobanukirwa igihe bateri ya forklift imara ni ingenzi ku bigo n'abayikora.
Ubuzima bwa serivisi:
Igihe bateri ya forklift imara gishobora gutandukana bitewe n'ibintu byinshi. Ubwa mbere, ubwoko bwa bateri ikoreshwa bugira uruhare runini mu kugena igihe cyo kubaho kwayo. Bateri za aside y'icyitegererezo, zikunze gukoreshwa muri forklift, ubusanzwe zigira igihe cyo kubaho kingana n'amasaha 1.500. Ku gikorwa cyo guhinduranya inshuro imwe, ibi bikora ku gihe cy'imyaka itanu (niba bateri ifashwe neza).
Ku rundi ruhande, bateri za lithium-ion, nubwo zihenze cyane, zishobora kumara igihe kingana n'amasaha 3.000 cyangwa arenga, bigatuma ziba amahitamo akomeye kandi arambye. Ugereranyije, bateri ya lithium ya forklift ishobora kumara imyaka 10 kugeza kuri 15, bitewe n'ibintu bitandukanye nko gukoresha, uburyo bwo gusharija, n'imiterere y'ibidukikije.
Imwe mu mpamvu z'ingenzi zituma bateri za lithium ziramba ni ubushobozi bwazo bwo kwihanganira umubare munini w'imikorere yo gushyushya. Nubwo bateri za aside ya lead zishobora kwangirika iyo zishyushya kenshi, bateri za lithium zishobora guhangana n'imikorere y'imikorere y'amashanyarazi ibihumbi n'ibihumbi nta kwangirika gukomeye. Ibi bivuze ko amamashini ya forklift afite bateri za lithium ashobora gukora igihe kirekire adakeneye gusimbuza bateri kenshi, bigatuma ubucuruzi buzigama amafaranga mu gihe kirekire.
Byongeye kandi, sisitemu zigezweho zo gucunga bateri za lithium zifasha kunoza imikorere yazo no kongera igihe cyo kubaho kwazo. Izi sisitemu zigenzura ubushyuhe bwa bateri, voltage, n'uko ikora neza, zikareba ko ikora neza. Uru rwego rwo kugenzura no kugenzura rufasha mu gukumira kwangirika kwa selile za bateri kandi rukemeza ko bateri ikora neza mu gihe kirekire.
Ibintu bigira ingaruka:
Inshuro ikoreshwa, imiterere y’isuku, n’ubushyuhe bw’ikirere byose ni ibintu by’ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku buzima bwa bateri ya forklift.
Iyo icyuma gikoresha forklift gikoreshwa kenshi, ubuzima bwa bateri buragabanuka. Ibi biterwa nuko bateri ihora ishaje kandi igasohoka mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha, ibyo byongera umubare w'inshuro zo gushyushya no gusohora kandi amaherezo bikihutisha gusaza kwa bateri.
Kudafata neza bateri ku gihe bizatuma bateri ihura n’ingufu, isukura, gusohora amazi n’ibindi bibazo, ibyo bikazafasha bateri gusaza vuba kandi bikagabanya igihe cyo kuyikoresha.
Ubushyuhe bukabije, bwaba buri hejuru cyane cyangwa hasi cyane, bushobora kugira ingaruka mbi kuri bateri. Ubushyuhe bwinshi bushobora gutuma electrolyte iri muri bateri ishira, bigatuma igihe cyo kuyikoresha kigabanuka. Ku rundi ruhande, ubushyuhe buke bushobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo bateri ikoresha charger neza ndetse n'igihe cyose ikoresha charger.
Umwanzuro
Muri make, igihe cy'ubuzima cya bateri ya lithium yo mu bwoko bwa forklift ni kirekire cyane ugereranyije n'igihe cy'ubuzima bwa bateri zisanzwe zikoresha aside y'icyitegererezo, ubusanzwe hagati y'imyaka 10 na 15. Kubera ubushobozi bwazo bwo kwihanganira ubwinshi bw'ibihe byo gushyushya hamwe na sisitemu zigezweho zo gucunga, bateri za lithium zabaye isoko ryizewe kandi rihendutse ry'amashanyarazi ku bateri za forklift. Abacuruzi bashaka gushora imari muri bateri za forklift bashobora kungukirwa no kuzigama igihe kirekire no kunoza imikorere itangwa na bateri za lithium.
Niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa wifuza kumenya byinshi, ntutindiganye kugisubizatubwire.
Gusaba Igiciro:
Jacqueline:jacqueline@heltec-energy.com/ +86 185 8375 6538
Sucre:sucre@heltec-bms.com/ +86 136 8844 2313
Nancy:nancy@heltec-energy.com/ +86 184 8223 7713
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-02-2024