Iriburiro:
Muri iki gihe cyo kurengera ibidukikije n’ikoranabuhanga, ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi biragenda byamamara kandi bizasimbuza burundu ibinyabiziga bya peteroli gakondo mu bihe biri imbere. UwitekaBatirini umutima wikinyabiziga cyamashanyarazi, gitanga imbaraga zisabwa kugirango ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bitere imbere. Ubuzima bwa serivisi n'umutekano bya bateri yimodoka yamashanyarazi nibibazo bireba cyane abafite imodoka. Ariko, ibyo bibazo byombi bifitanye isano rya hafi nuburyo bwiza bwo kwishyuza. Batteri ikoreshwa mumodoka yamashanyarazi ubu irimo bateri ya lithium ya ternary na batiri ya fosifate ya lithium. Ni izihe ngaruka ubwo buryo bubiri buzagira kuri bateri zombi? Reka tubiganire hamwe.
Ingaruka zo gukoresha hejuru hanyuma ukishyuza kuri bateri ya lithium
1. Ubushobozi bwangirika: Igihe cyose imbaraga za bateri ya lithium ya ternary yakoreshejwe hanyuma ikongera ikarishye, ni isohoka ryimbitse, rishobora gutuma ubushobozi bwa bateri ya lithium ya ternary igenda yangirika buhoro buhoro, igihe cyo kwishyuza kigabanuka, kandi intera yo gutwara ikagabanuka. Kurugero, umuntu yakoze igerageza. Nyuma ya bateri ya lithium ya ternary isohotse cyane inshuro 100, ubushobozi bugabanukaho 20% ~ 30% ugereranije nagaciro kambere. Ni ukubera ko gusohora cyane bitera kwangiza ibikoresho bya electrode, kubora kwa electrolyte, hamwe n’imvura ya lithium igwa byangiza umuriro wa bateri no gusohora, bigatuma ubushobozi bugabanuka, kandi ibyo byangiritse ntibisubirwaho.
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4. Kongera ibyago byumutekano: Gusohora igihe kirekire birashobora gutera isahani yimbere ya ternaryBatiriguhindura cyangwa no kumeneka, bikavamo umuzunguruko mugufi imbere muri bateri kandi ibyago byumuriro no guturika. Byongeye kandi, gusohora cyane kwa batiri byongera imbaraga zayo imbere, bigabanya imikorere yumuriro, kandi byongera ubushyuhe mugihe cyo kwishyuza, ibyo bikaba byoroshye gutuma bateri ya lithium ya ternary ihindagurika kandi igahinduka, ndetse bigatera no guhunga ubushyuhe, amaherezo bikaviramo guturika numuriro.
Bateri ya Ternary lithium niyo bateri yimodoka yoroheje kandi yuzuye ingufu, kandi ikoreshwa mubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi yo murwego rwo hejuru. Kugirango wirinde ingaruka mbi ziterwa no gusohora cyane kuri bateri, bateri ifite ikibaho cyo gukingira. Umuvuduko wa batiri ya litiro imwe yuzuye yuzuye ni hafi 4.2 volt. Iyo voltage imwe isohotse kuri volt 2.8, akanama gashinzwe kurinda kazahita gahagarika amashanyarazi kugirango birinde bateri gusohora cyane.
Ingaruka zo kwishyuza mugihe ugenda kuri bateri ya lithium
Ibyiza byo kwishyuza uko ugenda nuko ingufu za bateri ari iyumuriro utagabanije no gusohora gake, kandi burigihe igumana urwego rwimbaraga nyinshi kugirango wirinde ingaruka mbi zingufu nke kuri bateri. Byongeye kandi, kwishyuza gake hamwe no gusohora bidakabije birashobora kandi gukomeza ibikorwa bya ioni ya lithium imbere muri ternaryBatiri, kugabanya neza umuvuduko wo gusaza wa bateri, kandi urebe ko bateri ishobora gusohora ingufu zihamye mugihe cyo kuyikoresha nyuma, kandi ishobora no kongera igihe cya bateri. Hanyuma, kwishyuza uko ugenda birashobora kwemeza ko bateri ihora mumbaraga zihagije kandi ikongera urwego rwo gutwara.
Ingaruka zo kwishyuza nyuma yo gukoreshwa kuri bateri ya lithium fer fosifate
Kwishyuza nyuma yo kuyikoresha ni gusohora cyane, bizanagira ingaruka mbi kumiterere yimbere ya bateri ya lithium fer fosifate, itera kwangiza ibikoresho byimbere muri bateri, kwihuta gusaza kwa bateri, kongera imbaraga zimbere, kugabanya kwishyuza no gusohora neza, no kongera igihe cyo kwishyuza. Byongeye kandi, nyuma yo gusohora cyane, imiti ya bateri irakomera kandi ubushyuhe bwiyongera cyane. Ubushyuhe butangwa ntibusohoka mugihe, bushobora gutuma byoroshye bateri ya lithium fer fosifate kubyimba no guhinduka. Batiri yumuriro ntishobora gukomeza gukoreshwa.
Ingaruka zo kwishyuza mugihe ugenda kuri lithium fer fosifate
Ukurikije uburyo busanzwe bwo kwishyuza no gusohora, bateri ya lithium fer fosifate irashobora kwishyurwa no gusohora inshuro zirenga 2000. Niba kwishyuza uko ugenda nkuko bikenewe ni ugushaka kwishyurwa no gusohora bidakabije, ubuzima bwumurimo wa bateri ya lithium fer fosifate irashobora kongerwa kurwego ntarengwa. Kurugero, bateri ya lithium fer fosifate irashobora kwishyurwa no gusohora kuva 65% kugeza 85% byingufu, kandi ubuzima bwikiziga hamwe nubuzima bushobora gusohora inshuro zirenga 30.000. Kuberako isohoka rike rishobora kugumana imbaraga zibintu bikora imbere muri batiri ya lithium fer fosifate, kugabanya umuvuduko wo gusaza kwa bateri, kandi bikongerera igihe cya bateri kurwego rwo hejuru.
Ikibi nuko bateri ya lithium fer fosifate ifite imiterere idahwitse. Kwishyuza kenshi no gusohora bishobora gutera ikosa rikomeye muri voltage ya selile ya batiri ya lithium fer. Kwiyegeranya igihe kirekire bizatera bateri kwangirika icyarimwe. Kubivuga mu buryo bworoshye, hari ikosa muri voltage ya batiri hagati ya buri selile. Agaciro kamakosa karenze urwego rusanzwe, ruzagira ingaruka kumikorere, mileage nubuzima bwa serivisi ya pack yose.
Umwanzuro
Binyuze mu isesengura ryagereranijwe ryavuzwe haruguru, ibyangiritse kuri bateri zombi ukoresheje umuriro nyuma yuko ingufu za bateri zimaze gukoreshwa ntizisubirwaho, kandi ubu buryo ntabwo ari bwiza. Kwishyuza nkuko ukoresha birasa neza na bateri, n'ingaruka mbi zatewe naBatirini ntoya, ariko ntabwo aruburyo bwiza bwo kwishyuza. Ibikurikira bisangiye uburyo bwiza bwo kwishyuza kugirango wongere umutekano wo gukoresha bateri no kongera ubuzima bwa serivisi.
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2. Irinde kwishyuza birenze: Imbaraga za batiri zisigaye 20 ~ 30%. , Bifata amasaha agera kuri 8 ~ 10 kugirango yishyure byuzuye. Birasabwa ko amashanyarazi ashobora guhagarikwa mugihe amashanyarazi yashizwe kuri 90% ukurikije imashini yerekana amashanyarazi, kuko kwishyuza 100% bizongera ubushyuhe kandi ingaruka z’umutekano zishobora kwiyongera ku buryo bugaragara, bityo amashanyarazi ashobora guhagarikwa mugihe yishyuwe kuri 90% kugirango yirinde ingaruka mbi ziterwa na bateri. Batteri ya Litiyumu ya fosifate irashobora kwishyurwa 100%, ariko twakagombye kumenya ko amashanyarazi agomba guhagarikwa mugihe nyuma yo kwishyurwa byuzuye kugirango yirinde kwishyurwa.
Gusaba Amagambo:
Jacqueline:jacqueline@heltec-bms.com/ +86 185 8375 6538
Intsinzi:sucre@heltec-bms.com/ +86 136 8844 2313
Nancy:nancy@heltec-bms.com/ +86 184 8223 7713
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-07-2025